Is Bakuchiol Safe During Chemotherapy?
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Time to read 11 min
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Time to read 11 min
A direct answer with the nuance the question deserves.
For most women, yes — bakuchiol is the appropriate anti-aging active to use during active chemotherapy if you choose to use any. It is the right answer to the question that comes up after you have learned that retinol should be paused: what do I use instead, if I want to keep doing some kind of anti-aging work through treatment?
We offer a Nighttime Renewal Cream with Bakuchiol that combines anti-aging benefits with numerous other calming botanicals that was designed for post-treatment sensitive skin.
The longer answer, however, requires two pieces of honest framing.
The first is that no anti-aging active is required during chemotherapy. Your skin's primary need during treatment is barrier support and gentle hydration, not active resurfacing or cell-turnover acceleration. A woman who pauses all actives during chemo and does only the basics — gentle cleansing, layered hydration, sun protection — is doing exactly what her skin needs. Bakuchiol is not a requirement. It is an option, for women who want to continue some kind of anti-aging support and are looking for the right tool for compromised skin.
The second is that bakuchiol's safety during active chemotherapy has not been studied in controlled clinical trials. The reasoning behind why it is the appropriate substitute for retinol comes from mechanism, dermatologic experience with sensitive and post-treatment skin, and the absence of the specific concerns that make retinol problematic during chemo. That is a strong basis for recommendation, but it is honest to name what we know and what we do not.
This post walks through what bakuchiol is, why it is the right active for compromised skin, the specific nuances for women on hormonal therapies, and how to use it well during treatment.
Bakuchiol is a plant compound extracted from the seeds of the babchi plant, Psoralea corylifolia, which has been used in traditional medicine systems in India and China for centuries. The compound was identified and isolated in the mid-twentieth century, but its current popularity in skincare comes from research published over the past decade documenting its effects on visible signs of skin aging and its tolerability profile compared to retinol. 1
Mechanistically, bakuchiol works through pathways that overlap with retinol's at the gene-expression level. Both compounds influence the skin's production of structural proteins, both affect the cellular signaling that governs skin renewal, and both produce measurable improvements in fine lines, texture, and tone in clinical studies. The research most often cited — a 2019 randomized controlled trial published in the British Journal of Dermatology — directly compared bakuchiol to retinol and found similar efficacy on most anti-aging endpoints, with substantially lower irritation in the bakuchiol group. 2
Where bakuchiol differs from retinol, mechanistically, is in two ways that matter specifically for chemo-era skin.
It does not cause photosensitivity. Retinol increases the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet light as a side effect of its mechanism. Bakuchiol does not. This matters during chemotherapy because chemotherapy itself often causes photosensitivity, and stacking another photosensitizing compound on top of an already-photosensitized state is the specific problem the Is Retinol Safe During Chemotherapy post addresses in detail.
It does not disrupt the skin barrier the way retinol does. Retinol's mechanism involves accelerating cell turnover, which produces a temporary thinning of the surface layers as part of how it works. Bakuchiol does not produce the same temporary thinning. For skin whose barrier is already compromised by treatment, this difference is meaningful.
These two differences are the basis for recommending bakuchiol as the substitute when retinol is paused during chemo. They are not the same as a clinical trial of bakuchiol use during active chemotherapy, but they are the kind of mechanistic reasoning that dermatologic practice generally accepts when controlled trials in the specific population are unavailable.
Beyond the absence of retinol's specific concerns, bakuchiol has positive characteristics that make it well-suited for skin during cancer treatment.
It is well-tolerated by sensitive skin in the published research. The clinical trials directly comparing it to retinol have consistently shown lower rates of stinging, redness, peeling, and irritation. For skin that has become reactive during treatment, lower irritation is not a marginal benefit — it is the difference between a product that can be used and a product that cannot.
It has antioxidant properties that may support recovery from oxidative stress. Chemotherapy generates oxidative stress in tissues including the skin, and ingredients that provide antioxidant support may have a role in counterbalancing some of that stress topically. The evidence for this is preliminary but the mechanism is supported. 3
It does not require an intact barrier to be tolerable. Retinol, vitamin C at higher concentrations, AHAs, and other actives generally require a healthy barrier to be tolerated without producing significant irritation. Bakuchiol's mechanism does not place the same demands on the barrier, which means it can be used on skin in the kind of compromised state chemotherapy produces without the predictable flare a more demanding active would cause.
It has a long history of use without major safety signals. The compound has been studied for decades and used in skincare for several years now. While the specific question of use during chemotherapy is not directly studied, the general safety profile across populations is well-established.
Our Nighttime Bakuchiol Renewal Cream — part of the Age-Well Routine for Dry Skin — is built around bakuchiol specifically because the compromised barrier that the routine addresses (from treatment, hormonal transitions, genetic sensitivity) is the skin state where retinol fails and bakuchiol works better.
There is one specific situation where the bakuchiol recommendation comes with additional consideration, and it is important enough that the post needs to address it directly.
If you are being treated for hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer, your treatment will likely include endocrine therapy after chemotherapy is complete — usually an aromatase inhibitor (anastrozole, letrozole, or exemestane) or tamoxifen, taken for five to ten years to suppress any residual hormone-driven cancer cell activity.
Bakuchiol has been characterized as a weak phytoestrogen in preclinical research. This means that, in laboratory studies, bakuchiol can bind to estrogen receptors at very low affinity. The relevance of this finding to topical skincare use during endocrine therapy is genuinely uncertain. Topical application produces minimal systemic absorption for most cosmetic ingredients, and the doses involved in face cream use are dramatically lower than the doses studied in the preclinical phytoestrogen research. There is no clinical evidence of harm from bakuchiol use during endocrine therapy. There is also no clinical evidence specifically demonstrating safety in that population, because the studies have not been done.
This is the kind of situation where reasonable people make different choices. Some women on aromatase inhibitors continue using bakuchiol-based products and their oncologists are comfortable with that decision. Some women, given the choice, prefer to avoid even weak phytoestrogenic ingredients during the years of their endocrine therapy and use a non-bakuchiol routine instead. Both choices are defensible.
For chemotherapy specifically — which is shorter in duration than endocrine therapy and is not driven by hormone signaling in the same way — the bakuchiol recommendation is straightforward. The phytoestrogen consideration is more relevant to the years that follow.
We cover the bakuchiol-and-aromatase-inhibitor question in detail in our forthcoming post on that specific situation. If you are anticipating endocrine therapy after your chemotherapy, that post will be the more relevant resource for your longer-term routine decision.
A common confusion worth addressing: bakuchiol is an ingredient, not a routine. The right way to think about its role is as the anti-aging active in a routine that is otherwise built around barrier support and hydration.
Our Age-Well Routine for Dry Skin is the complete routine that anchors around bakuchiol. It includes:
For a woman who wants to continue anti-aging work through chemotherapy, the full routine is the most complete answer. The bakuchiol cream alone, without the supportive cleansing and hydration framework around it, is not the same thing — bakuchiol on a poorly-supported barrier is less effective and less comfortable than bakuchiol on a well-supported one.
For a woman who only wants to add the bakuchiol piece without committing to a full routine change, the Nighttime Bakuchiol Renewal Cream can be used alongside whatever cleansing and hydration products she is already comfortable with, with the standard caveat that any other actives she has been using (retinol, exfoliating acids, vitamin C at higher concentrations) should be paused during treatment regardless.
The mechanics of using bakuchiol during treatment are similar to its use generally, with a few adjustments for compromised skin.
The honest framing for any conversation about anti-aging skincare during cancer treatment is this: your job during treatment is to keep the skin barrier intact and minimize irritation. Anti-aging work, including with bakuchiol, is optional. The supportive products — cleanser, hydration, sun protection — are the priority.
For women who do want to continue anti-aging work, bakuchiol is the appropriate active. It is the right substitute for retinol. It addresses the specific concerns that make retinol inappropriate during chemo. And it is the active in our Age-Well Routine for Sensitive Skin, which is built specifically for the kind of compromised barrier that treatment produces.
If you are still figuring out the basics of your routine — what cleanser to use, how to handle the dryness, when to call your team about a reaction — read our pillar on skincare during cancer treatment, our post on what chemotherapy does to your skin, and our post on the best moisturizing approach for chemo skin first. The bakuchiol question is the next layer after the basics are stable.
Age-Well Routine for Dry Skin — the complete bakuchiol-based routine designed for compromised barriers. Includes the cleanser, hydration products, eye gel, and the Nighttime Bakuchiol Renewal Cream.
Nighttime Bakuchiol Renewal Cream — the bakuchiol product on its own, for women adding only this piece to an existing routine.
Deep Hydration Serum — the foundational hydration support that should be in any chemo routine, with or without bakuchiol added.
This post is part of the Juventude Cancer Skincare Series. The information here is not medical advice. Always bring specific questions about your regimen to your oncology team.
Chaudhuri RK, Bojanowski K. Bakuchiol: a retinol-like functional compound revealed by gene expression profiling and clinically proven to have anti-aging effects. International Journal of Cosmetic Science 2014; 36(3): 221–230. ↩
Dhaliwal S, Rybak I, Ellis SR, et al. Prospective, randomized, double-blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoaging. British Journal of Dermatology 2019; 180(2): 289–296. ↩
Bluemke A, Ring AP, Immeyer J, et al. Multidirectional activity of bakuchiol against cellular mechanisms of facial ageing — Experimental evidence for a holistic treatment approach. International Journal of Cosmetic Science 2022; 44(3): 377–393. ↩
Chaudhuri RK. Bakuchiol in the management of acne-affected skin. Cosmetics & Toiletries 2015; 130(3): 16–22. ↩